Archive for Preppers

Anarcho-Primitivists Vs Preppers: Comparing the Spheres

Three weeks ago we looked at the Preppers, and this week we covered the Anarcho-Primitivists.  These ideological networks foresee the same future: modern industrialized society is about to collapse, and mass-starvation will follow.  They offer the same advice: better start learning those wilderness survival skills now.  They both think the government’s spying on them.  And both have active communities online in social media, blogs, videos and forums trying to spread the word.

So their stuff must be pretty much all the same, right?

Nope.  Not even close.

The Anarcho-Prims and the Preppers happen to fall pretty cleanly along America’s notorious Red State/Blue State divide.  Anarcho-Primitivists tend to live in the most coastal parts of the most coastal states.  Preppers tend to live in places like Texas or Idaho.  Both are sufficiently outside the political process for that not to mean too much politically (their only argument would be whether the Obama Administration represents the lesser of two evils of our two totally rotten political parties, or the greater).  It’s the cultural and philosophical gaps that are profound.

But if you come across something online about wilderness survivalism, you might wonder which of the two camps you’re reading.  Here’s a handy cheat-sheet.

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Pro Hints On How To Tell A Prepper from an Anarcho-Primitivist Online

1) Check the Writing Style

Finding prophecies of doom?  Anarcho-Prims and Preppers are both great for that!  Finding prophecies of doom cloaked in turgid academic prose?  That’s a sure signal it’s an Anarcho-Primitivist site.  Jog through their blogosphere and you’ll run across passages like:

In an effort to convey the particulars and subtleties of primitivism, pedantic definitions will (perhaps ironically) be necessary.  For those versed in the terminology and who understand the basic concepts of the philosophical positions promoted by primitivism, these definitions may seem over-wrought and excessive.

Hint: if the writing sounds like something from a 36-year-old grad student seventeen-semesters-deep in a PhD program – think Anarcho-Primitivist.  If it sounds like an ex-police officer just giving you straight advice – Prepper.  Dead give-away: does the word “praxis” make an appearance?

2) Note the Tone Toward Post-Apocalypse: + or -?

Preppers believe what we have now is pretty good; it’s just built on false promises.  They are preparing for the hellish aftermath of America’s Fall.  Anarcho-Primitivists believe that what we have now is hell.  Once we’re forced back into nature after the Fall, everything will be groovy.

Quick quiz: which group hosts “Preemptive Post-Apocalyptic Survival Summer Camp?” You wouldn’t be able to guess based on the title.  But try this:

cubscout hipster camp

I'm prepping...to make sure my post-chillwave band will still be able to print show flyers after the Apocalypse

Rewild Camp is a Saturday afternoon social networking picnic where people make new friends and hang out with old while sharing skills, ideas and strategies for creating new cultures based on our hunter-gatherer ancestral heritage. 

If you come across an event that seems like Cubscout Camp for hipsters, it’s Anarcho-Primitivist.  If it sounds like a training session for people who believe something seriously unpleasant is about to happen, it’s Prepper.

3) Count How Frequently Guns Are Mentioned

Foxworthy Standup

If you even know who this is...ya might be a Prepper

This is the clearest give-away of all.  Does the blog never mention guns at all in relation to planning for the post-Apocalypse?  That’s Anarcho-Primitivist.  Does it mention guns repeatedly, obsessively, going into great detail about which specific models the author favors for which particular disaster scenarios – and not only end-of-the-world scenarios either, but even the author’s picks for everyday usage such as how you should never repeat NEVER drive into an urban area without a shotgun in the trunk (in addition to your usual concealed handgun of course) lest you run into an urban disturbance?  That will be a Prepper talking.

4) Finally: Who’s the Enemy?

Preppers speak darkly about outsiders; Anarcho-Primitivists speak darkly about friends.

Preppers believe that once the veneer of civilization collapses, mankind will revert to a violent state.  So they’re readying themselves to put bullets in the heads of the feral hordes with designs on their food stashes.  But within their community, Preppers are nothing but friendly.  Welcoming to newbies.  Anxious to help each other and form “retreat groups” with like-minded people they trust.

Anarcho-Primitivists run the opposite.  They just don’t believe that after the police and armies melt away, some starving humans might be more interested in a “take all your vegan brownies” plan than their “let’s share my vegan brownie recipe” proposal.  Instead, they concentrate all their suspicion, anger, and bile on each other (or their close ideological comrades). Their blogosphere contains lots of in-fighting.



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Prepper Week Recap and Highlights

In its inaugural week, Networks of Doom took a look at the online activities of Preppers/Survivalists – people who so strongly believe that American society is on the verge of collapsing that they are stockpiling food, weapons and gear to survive in its aftermath.

What did we learn?



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Preppers and the M/F Split (or – where the ladies at?)

Read enough Prepper blogs or listen to their podcasts and you’ll soon see one common connecting thread: testosterone.

There are women in the Prepposphere, but not many.  Among prominent bloggers, I’d roughly estimate a good 80/20 or 90/10 M/F split.

However, is the gender split as stark in real life in this community as it is for their online network?  I think the likely answer is “no.”  Many of the bloggers speak of prepping as a family activity.  It’s hard to imagine hubby constructing a bunker and stocking it with a year’s worth of MREs without the little lady at least catching a hint of what’s going on.

I think it’s a matter of how we create and position our online identities.

Many females in prepping families are, in fact, bloggers.  But their blogs are more likely to emphasize topics like homemaking, rural living, or Christianity.  And recipes.  Lots of recipes.

When the men take to their blogs, they emphasize guns.  Disaster scenarios.  Ammunition.  Food riots.  Sniper rifles.  Making sure your front yard has good clear sight lines for laying down a field of fire when the Golden Horde arrives, ravenous and deranged after TEOTWAWKI.

Thus, while a couple may be equally dedicated to living the Prepper lifestyle, only the man’s WordPress or Blogspot opus is likely to register as explicitly a “Prepper” blog.



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What Exactly are Doomsday Preppers Prepping For, or a Note on Human Psychology

The hardest-core Preppers are those preparing for TEOTWAWKI (The End Of The World As We Know It) – a complete societal collapse.

But what exactly do they think would trigger such a cataclysm?  Which horse will Doom be riding when he comes to America?

You’ll find these and other doomsday scenarios touted with avidity on Prepper blogs.

Let’s talk about the nexus of ideology and psychology, because there is an interesting question here: do Preppers prep because they believe these scenarios are likely, or do they believe these scenarios are likely because they prep? 

Medieval Painting of Hell

Picture of DOOM from Medieval chapel painting, La Brigue, France

In the first scenario, the psychological reasoning is clear.  Having made a rational assessment of the risks of various doomsday scenarios, the individual figures the costs of prepping now are outweighed by the potential costs of not prepping, and acts accordingly.

In the second formulation, the motivation runs the other direction.  Having already committed to the Prepper lifestyle (perhaps being first drawn in by their peer group), the individual has a powerful psychological motivation to protect their choice.

If you have invested significant resources in preparing for the end, what do you NOT want to see more than anything else?  Sunlight the Day After Doomsday.  You don’t want to be the Y2K survivalist on January 2, 2000.  The mind then becomes a pliable sponge for soaking up doomsday scenarios and giving credence to each, because each provides a nice psychological “you’re on the right track” boost.

The truth?  Like everything human: probably a mix of both formulations, in different ways, for different individuals.  Humans are boring that way.



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Preppers and Internet Privacy: Staying Online Yet Off-the-Radar

Some drawn to the Prepper worldview are: 1) staunchly anti-government 2) stockpiling guns 3) convinced government agents are monitoring them.  Chances are that a good many of them are not wrong.

So, when they choose to plug into the grid and create websites in the public sphere, many are understandably extremely protective of their internet privacy and security.  One Prepper begins a post on the subject with this epigram:

Relying on the government to protect your privacy is like asking a peeping tom to install your window blinds.
-John Perry Barlow

The Flagship Survival Blog not only has a large archive on privacy and encryption articles, but practices what it preaches.  The IP address is posted on the homepage, with a note to readeInternet Privacy and Anonymityrs to ONLY reach the blog via that IP (as domain names can apparently be taken over by the government or hackers).  Although SOPA now appears DOA, the introduction of the controversial bill was enough to make Survival Blog’s proprietor move to a Swedish host.

Many bloggers post under their real names; but anonymity in the Prepposphere is certainly much more common than among, say, Mommy Bloggers.



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